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A complete guide on psychosocial assessment

psychosocial assessment

It is important to understand human beings and how they function in the community. Reasons, why people choose certain decisions, are also of huge importance. This information is essential in tackling problems that entail human choices and writing your nursing assignment paper. The generation of trends of human beings goes a long way in helping provide healthcare

What is a psychosocial assessment?

Psychosocial assessment is the extensive study of the emotional, physical, and mental health and the relationship between the person and other beings in the community. This is a means used by most medical personnel or social workers who have the intent to know what a person will do in the future. The behaviors of a person are easily captured with the use of the assessment.

The format used to generate the assessment is usually a questionnaire format. The question-answer format ensures that when you get data to work with to generate the psychosocial assessment. The main catch during the use of the format said is to ensure that the patient answers the questions honestly. Otherwise, you will be dealing with incorrect data that will lead you to end up with a wrong assessment. Through getting the assessment, you can be able to formulate a health care plan that you will implement during the provision of health care to the patient.

Use of a psychosocial assessment

Since the assessment entails knowledge of the physical, emotional, and mental condition of the patient. You can have a detailed report that will guide you to create a module for administering healthcare that will be efficient and beneficial to the mental, physical, and emotional compartments of the patient.

You have to conduct the psychosocial analysis after a while to see if your plan is ongoing efficiently. If you figure out something is deteriorating, you will use the new data that you have gathered in the new assessment to create a treatment plan.

Bio-psychosocial assessment differences from psychosocial assessment

Currently, the two terms can be used in place of the other but initially, there was a difference. Initially, biology was not included in the assessment. Later on, scientists realized that leaving the biology section out of the assessment was not creating a whole image.

Factors in bio-psychosocial assessment

 Biological

  1. Body Health
  2. Illness
  3. Past illness
  4. Injuries
  5. Disabilities
  6. Active medications
  7. Past medications

Psychological

  1. Mental health
  2. Coping mechanisms
  3. Current challenges
  4. Self-esteem
  5. Self-control
  6. Mood
  7. History based on mental health

Social

  1. Family unit
  2. Former family units
  3. Family trauma
  4. Friends
  5. Neglect
  6. Past abuse
  7. Interests
  8. State of work

Psychosocial assessment questionnaire

During acquiring of information needed to create the assessment, you should have questions that will give you detail about both the present and the past of the patient. Below is a questionnaire that can be used to acquire information.

The first set of questions will entail ways to acquire information about the client’s past.

  1. How was your family as a child?
  2. What traditions did you adhere to?
  3. Are there values or traditions that were instilled in you?
  4. Do you have any traumatic scenarios?
  5. Do you have any drug addictions?
  6. Did you use drugs as a means of escape?
  7. Have you heard of previous mental health problems?
  8. Have you had encounters with therapists?
  9. Is there any medication that you have used for more than thirty days?

Below is the asset of questions that you can use to acquire information about the patient’s current data.

  1. How is your family?
  2. Do you have traditions that you currently follow?
  3. Is there any problem in your home?
  4. What is your employment status?
  5. How has your employment history been?
  6. How can you best describe your friends?
  7. How is your health?
  8. What medications are you on?
  9. When did you last do a complete check-up?
  10. How often do you use cigarettes?

Psychosocial assessment example

Below is a psychosocial assessment example that will assist you to have a view of how it is written. The psychosocial assessment is about Victor

  1. Family history

The patient is a single dad who divorced his wife. The wife is not in the picture and has not communicated with the family for a long time.

  1. Social circle

The only friends Victor has are workmates and a former neighbor with who they have a very cordial relationship.

  1. Educational background

Victor has studied up to the high school level, failing to secure the pass mark on campus.

  1. Substance use

Victor drinks seldom and smokes frequently. A rough approximation is ten cigarettes a day.

  1. Health condition

He experiences pain in the chest at times. The pain is excruciating but eventually stops.

  1. Previous conditions

Victor has not had any previous conditions.

  1. Employment status

Victor works as a car salesperson at the BMW showroom in Westlands, Nairobi.

  1. Skills

Victor is a wonderful orator with the ability to close deals through conversations.

  1. Motivations

The main motivation is Liam, his son, he intends to provide all the necessities needed by the kid for the kid to be successful.

  1. Criminal history

He does not have any prior cases or criminal history.

  1. Mental health

Victor is currently on edge with finances. The condition of his family is disturbing him as he intends to provide but has financial limitations.

  1. Previous mental condition

Victor was using diagnosed with anxiety as a minor and was consuming pills for the condition.

Another example is about a twenty-five-year-old female known as Julian

  1. Family history

She lives with her fiancée and her younger brother

  1. Social circle

She does not have friends, preferring to go to work and back home to maintain solitude.

  1. Educational background

She has studied at the university level, studying business at Kenyatta University.

  1. Substance use

She abuses marijuana.

  1. Health condition

She has no underlying condition affecting her health.

  1. Previous condition

Julian has chronic bronchitis, diagnosed when she was in Senior Chief High School.

  1. Employment status

Julian works for the United Nations, working in the statistics department.

  1. Skill

She performs very well in arithmetic-related activities.

  1. Motivations

She is motivated by her brother. She intends to provide for her brother with every resource the child needs to undergo maximum development in the best environment.

  1. Criminal history

She has a minor history of shoplifting that she was caught doing as a child.

  1. Mental health

She is depressed as a result of enclosing all her experiences to herself.

  1. Previous mental condition

She has no mental condition in her history.

Psychosocial interventions

  1. Psychotherapy
  2. Family therapy
  3. Cognitive therapy
  4. Wellness programs
  5. Therapeutic art
  6. Animal therapy
  7. Coping methods

Psycho-social template

This is a designed document that is in the form of questionnaires that nurses and social workers use to document information that is gathered during the assessment of the patient. The template has a section that comprises the question and empty sections that the nurse will key in the answers.

The questions are set in a welcoming mode. The goal is to ensure that the patient is comfortable through the whole questionnaire. The template begins with easy questions that the patient would deem easy to answer as it indulges into more complicated questions that will give the nurse data to generate an assessment. Having easy and welcoming questions at the beginning leads to an increase in trust between the nurse and the patient.

You can access templates that you can use in the writing of a psycho-social assessment via eminencepapers.com. On the site, you will see various services that are offered by experts who cover the work given by clients. You can get the service of the psychosocial essay being written for you for pocket-friendly fees.

 To wind up

Nurses use psychosocial assessments to acquire data from the patient. The acquired data assists nurses to be able to develop a method to administer health care. It is easier to conduct the assessment if you have a template. The template enables you to be planned and not miss out on any questions. The patient should answer your questions correctly to ensure that you get the best assessment of the situation at hand. The main way to ensure you get correct answers from your patient is to ensure that the patient is comfortable and has trust in you. There is no difference between bio-psychosocial assessment and psychosocial assessment.

Follow the above samples and examples and you will get a clear-cut view of what data you should have to create a psychosocial assessment in nursing. You should ensure you have acquired all the information you need. Ensure you have knowledge of past occurrences. Our case study writing services will save you the tons of time and energy required by case studies investigation and in-depth research.

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