Principles of Art Composition – Monet, Impression, Sunrise, 1873
There are various principles considered when describing a piece of art. These principles determine how you visualize a specific piece of art. The piece, the Impression, Sunrise by Claude Monet is a very intricate art piece (Martin, 2018). The art is described under the following principles of composition, balance, gradation, movement and rhythm, proportion, unity, and variety (Principles of Art | learn., 2021)
The principle of balance is used to describe the degree of equalization of various elements in art. The painting displays the radial balance, where the design appears to be radiating outward from the canter. The details of the painting appear to be radiating outward from the image of the sun. Our assignment writing services will allow you to attend to more important tasks as our experts handle your task.
The gradation principle is used to describe the transition from one color to another, used to unify paintings. Gradation is quite evident in the painting, where different colors are used to define the sun, the person on the boat, the sky, and the sea.
Movement and rhythm describe the arrangement of details in an art piece and the feeling of movement. It keeps a viewer engaged by evoking a sense of motion created by contrasts and patterns. The painting has an evident change in pattern and contrast, with the water’s surface, the sun’s reflection on the water’s surface, and the contrast with the sky. The painting has a flowing rhythm.
Proportion describes the relation of different elements to each other and the main painting. The painting shows the shimmering of surfaces due to the sunlight, elaborating on the sun’s relation to other painting elements.
Unity describes the wholeness of art. All principles and elements of a painting produce a sense of harmony. Finally, variety describes the introduction of diversity through the use of patterns and colour change. Unity and variety work together to make a piece of art captivating. The change in patterns and the use of different colours produce both harmony and variety.
In conclusion, Claude Monet’s Impression Sunrise (Figure 4-15) has a significant visual attraction effect because all its elements promote unity and variety, which captivates its viewers.
References
Martin, f., 2018. Humanities through the arts. 10th ed. [s.l.]: McGraw-hill us higher ed.
Learn.leighcotnoir.com. 2021. Principles of Art | learn.. [online] Available at: <http://learn.leighcotnoir.com/artspeak/principles/> [Accessed 12 March 2021].
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Question
Select one of the following paintings and describe its organization in terms of the principles of composition, including balance, gradation, movement and rhythm, proportion, unity, and variety: Fragonard, The Swing, 1776 (Figure 4-13) Monet, Impression, Sunrise, 1873 (Figure 4-15) O’Keeffe’s Rust Red Hills, 1930 (Figure 4-12)
The Humanities Through the Arts
Tenth Edition, 2019
ISBN: 9781260154184
Arthur: Lee A. Jacobus & F. David Martin
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education