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Peer Responses – Exercise and Physical Activity

Peer Responses – Exercise and Physical Activity

Responding To Peer 1

Hello,

Thank you for your contribution. I absolutely agree with your assessment of regular exercise’s importance as a health-promoting component for aging folks. The holistic approach you’ve described, which takes into account biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors, presents a comprehensive picture of the benefits of exercise in healthy aging. The research you cited that shows the benefits of exercise on longevity, physical health, and mental well-being is especially persuasive. To add on, it is critical to understand how exercise can improve physical health and social and psychological well-being, all of which are necessary for a happy and long life (Marquez et al., 2020). I value your perspectives and the excellent information you’ve offered about the link between regular exercise and healthy aging. It serves as a reminder of the powerful impact that a simple habit like regular exercise may have on our overall well-being as individuals age. Furthermore, the numerous benefits of regular exercise highlight the need to incorporate it into the daily routines of aging adults, not only for their individual health but also for the collective well-being of the aging population.

References

Marquez, D. X., Aguiñaga, S., Vásquez, P. M., Conroy, D. E., Erickson, K. I., Hillman, C., Stillman, C. M., Ballard, R. M., Sheppard, B. B., Petruzzello, S. J., King, A. C., & Powell, K. E. (2020). A systematic review of physical activity and quality of life and well-being. Translational Behavioral Medicine, 10(5), 1098–1109. https://doi.org/10.1093/tbm/ibz198

Responding To Peer 2

Hello,

This is an informative post. Your focus on the importance of physical activity for older persons, as well as its function in the prevention and management of no communicable diseases, is particularly noteworthy. The difficulties that older persons confront, such as a lack of mentors and peers for advice, underscore the need for specific interventions to promote physical activity in this population (Chen et al., 2023). Furthermore, your emphasis on the significance of individualized advice based on specific health objectives and situations emphasizes the significance of personalized healthcare. Overall, your piece clearly emphasizes the critical significance of regular physical activity in enhancing older individuals’ health and independence. Furthermore, your statement of 150 minutes of moderate-intensity movement each week, which may be spread out over multiple days, provides an easy-to-follow guideline for older persons to incorporate physical activity into their routines. It is critical to create knowledge about the benefits of regular exercise and to provide assistance to older persons in order for them to enjoy healthier, more independent lives as they age.

References

Chen, Y., Hou, L., Li, Y., Lou, Y., Li, W., Struble, L. M., & Yang, H. (2023). Barriers and motivators to the promotion of physical activity participation for older adults with mild cognitive impairment or dementia: An umbrella review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 104493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2023.104493

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Question 


Exercise and Physical Activity

Exercise and Physical Activity

peer 1.) Longevity, the idea of living a long and healthy life, is a subject of great interest in today’s world. It is influenced by various factors, including biological, psychological, social, and environmental aspects. One health-promoting factor that I am particularly interested in discussing is regular exercise and its profound impact on aging adults. Regular exercise is a multifaceted health-promoting factor, encompassing a wide range of activities such as aerobic exercises, strength training, and flexibility exercises. The evidence supporting the positive effects of exercise on aging adults is compelling. Numerous studies have highlighted the numerous benefits, including extended lifespan, enhanced physical health, and improved mental well-being. Biologically, exercise plays a pivotal role in maintaining cardiovascular health, reducing the risk of chronic diseases like diabetes and hypertension, and promoting a robust immune system. A systematic review published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine (Hamer & Chida, 2008) found a strong association between physical activity and lower mortality rates in older adults. Psychologically, exercise is known to boost cognitive function, reduce the risk of depression, and enhance overall mental well-being. A study in the Archives of Internal Medicine (Babyak et al., 2000) demonstrated that exercise can be as effective as antidepressant medication in treating depression in older adults. From a social perspective, participating in group exercise classes or team sports can help foster positive social interactions and support systems, reducing feelings of isolation and loneliness in aging adults. Environmentally, access to safe and convenient places to exercise is essential. Urban planning that encourages physical activity through well-designed public spaces and accessible fitness facilities can significantly contribute to promoting exercise in older populations. In conclusion, regular exercise is a powerful health-promoting factor for aging adults. The extensive body of research consistently demonstrates that exercise positively influences longevity by addressing biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. To live a longer and healthier life, incorporating exercise into one’s routine is a decision supported by robust scientific evidence.

References:

Hamer, M., & Chida, Y. (2008). Active commuting and cardiovascular risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 5(6), 930-949.

Babyak, M., Blumenthal, J. A., Herman, S., Khatri, P., Doraiswamy, M., Moore, K., … & Krishnan, K. R. (2000). Exercise treatment for major depression: Maintenance of therapeutic benefit at 10 months. Psychosomatic Medicine, 62(5), 633-638.

peer 2.) The health-promoting factor that I will be discussing is physical activity. Promoting exercise among the older population is an important public health and clinical issue. Regular physical activity is proven to help prevent and manage non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and several cancers. It also helps prevent hypertension, maintain a healthy body weight, and improve mental health, quality of life, and well-being. There are many benefits associated with being physically active as you get older, such as a boost in your confidence levels, and it helps older adults stay fit, thereby enhancing confidence. Any regular exercises facilitate a healthy body and lifestyle, giving you an increase in morale and self-esteem. Many studies have pointed out that there are complex reasons for the lack of PA in older adults. Among these many reasons, “no mentor” and “no peers” are the most common, and many older adults do not know what to do when it comes to physical activity (Huang & Wu, 2022). The elderly have to tackle many challenges when it comes to being physically active. There is insufficient knowledge about successfully promoting physical activity among home-dwelling older adults with functional challenges in real-life healthcare settings. Adults need at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity, such as brisk walking, each week. That can be spread out over the week, such as 30 minutes five times a day. At the end of the day, while it is generally accepted that physical activity is a healthy behavior and that any activity is better than none, the optimal type, intensity, and level required to achieve specific health outcomes depends on the disease the patient and clinician are trying to prevent or manage. Overall, as an older adult, regular physical activity is one of the most important things you can do for your health. It can prevent or delay many of the health problems that seem to come with age. It also helps your muscles grow stronger so you can keep doing your day-to-day activities without becoming dependent on others.

Reference:

Langhammer, B., Bergland, A., & Rydwik, E. (2018). The Importance of Physical Activity Exercise among Older People. BioMed research international, 2018, 7856823. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7856823

Huang, W.-Y.; Huang, H.; Wu, C.-E. Physical Activity and Social Support to Promote a Health-Promoting Lifestyle in Older Adults: An Intervention Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 14382. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114382

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