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Peptic Ulcers and Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Peptic Ulcers and Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes A peptic ulcer is a condition whereby ulcers or sores develop in the lining of the digestive tract, specifically in the oesophagus, the stomach, or the...

Aerobic Respiration

Aerobic Respiration All living organisms require energy to function; this energy is produced in the cells of the organism through a process known as cellular respiration. Basically, cellular...

Salmonella

Salmonella Salmonella is a foodborne pathogen and a major global public health issue. This pathogen is a rod-shaped, gram-negative bacteria and a facultative anaerobe belonging to the family...

Natural Defenses of the Respiratory System

Natural Defenses of the Respiratory System Inhaled air is potentially harmful to the respiratory tract as it contains harmful particulate matter, such as dust particles, gases, and pathogens (Kuek...