Leadership VS Management

Leadership VS Management

The Primary Difference between a Leader and a Manager

According to Schroeder (2013), leadership includes determining direction, influencing a group, and directing the group towards a specific mission or goal, while management includes implementing task-oriented duties that support, facilitate, and direct efficient and timely maintenance of operations. Therefore, the primary difference between a leader and a manager is that a leader focuses on inspiring and motivating followers to create a passion for reaching long-term goals, while a manager focuses on formal controlling and directing employees, structures, resources, and systems to achieve short-term goals, establish measures to improve efficiency and avoid risks.

Areas of Development One Needs to Pursue to Be an Effective HR Leader

Becoming an effective leader in HR requires developing skills that improve relations with others. One of the areas of development that should be pursued is decision-making skills. Leaders need to decide what should be done and how problems should be addressed. In the HR department, a leader may constantly make decisions relating to hiring, employee training, development, and motivation. Therefore, decision-making skills are important to make the right decisions. The second area is communication skills. Leaders need to communicate the vision to followers clearly. In HR, leaders need communication skills to share professional needs with employees to ensure that their actions achieve the organization’s long-term goals. According to Kumaran (2012), communication skills are important in leadership because clear and proper communication inspires followers to achieve long-term goals. Leaders also need to develop emotional intelligence, which, according to Brackett & Elbertson (2019), is the capacity to comprehend and manage emotions and recognize other people’s feelings. Leaders require emotional intelligence to promote a happier and healthier work environment by ensuring that every employee’s emotions are considered when implementing important decisions relating to their work. Emotional intelligence is vital in HR because it is applied to solving employees’ problems, thus achieving employee satisfaction, which translates to improved employee productivity.

References

Brackett, M., & Elbertson, N. (2019). Emotional intelligence. Character Lab Playbook. https://doi.org/10.53776/playbooks-emotional-intelligence

Kumaran, M. (2012). Leadership skills. Leadership in Libraries, 105-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-84334-658-6.50004-8

Schroeder, C. (2013). Leadership and management – A closer look on differences and managerial roles.

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Learning more about the differences between leadership and management can help HR professionals assume increased responsibilities. While they are both important to success, there are key differences in terms of how they contribute to organizational effectiveness. It is important that HR professionals identify these distinctions as they pursue further development of these roles and their contribution to organizational effectiveness. For this week’s Discussion, you discuss how leadership differs from management.

Post a response to the following:

**Explain the primary difference between a leader and a manager.
**Justify your reasoning.
**What areas of development do you need to pursue in order to be an effective leader and prepare for a future leadership role in HR?