Gender Roles in Society
To date, society continues to mandate that male and female genders should embody and manifest stereotypical roles. The debate on the designation of gender roles remains unresolved, with scientists such as Sigmund Freud suggesting they are a function of the human biological function and scholars attributing the same to cultural expectations. Further, some academicians emphasize that social structures propel gendered roles. While these observations have differential explanations, they all arrive at the same conclusion: society does allocate specific roles to men that are unique to those of women. The extensive examination of the sources of gender roles in today’s society sheds light on why women who undertake male roles are marginalized, albeit subtly, by society, with the opposite of the circumstance being applicable to men. Our assignment writing services will allow you to attend to more important tasks as our experts handle your task.
Sigmund Freud suggested that gender roles are biological, in that a man was always expected to undertake roles specific to their gender naturally because they were born as a male. Similarly, a woman was expected to align towards nurture roles because of their biological embodiment (Lumen Learning (a), n.d.). Further, Freud suggested that as children grow up, they assume observed gender roles and manifest them during adulthood (Lumen Learning (b), n.d.). A female child who grows up observing their mother being a homekeeper would act in a similar manner in adulthood, and a male child who sees their father as a breadwinner would imitate the same post-teenage years.
Gender roles have also been attributed to social structures and cultural practices. To date, society expects that one should exhibit empathetic characters and select nurture careers (CrashCourse, 2017). However, if an individual is a male, society anticipates joining technical careers and exhibiting a high level of intelligence, aggressiveness, and macho-like behaviors (Lumen Learning (c), n.d.). Lastly, many cultures expect women to assume domesticated roles with no economic value, while men are mandated to engage in economic value activities. Overall, gender roles are a function of biological manifestations, social structures, and culture.
References
CrashCourse. (2017, November 7). Gender Stratification: Crash Course Sociology #32 [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yb1_4FPtzrI
Lumen Learning (a). (n.d.). Chapter 10: Sex & Gender. In Cultural Anthropology. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/culturalanthropology/chapter/gender-inequality/
Lumen Learning (b). (n.d.). Module 7: Gender, Sex, and Sexuality. In Sociology. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/alamo-sociology/chapter/reading-gender-identity/
Lumen learning (c). (n.d.). Gender Stratification and Inequality. In Introduction to Sociology. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/cochise-sociology-os/chapter/gender-roles-in-the-u-s/
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Question
Do you think gender roles are due more to biology or to culture and socialization? Explain your answer.
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/sociology/chapter/sex-and-sexuality/
https: //youtu.be/Yb1_4FPtzrI
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/culturalanthropology/chapter/gender-inequality/
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/alamo-sociology/chapter/reading-gender-identity/
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/cochise-sociology-os/chapter/gender-roles-in-the-u-s/