The evolution of the nursing profession contributes to individuals, communities, and family well-being. From old times, while religions cared for the ailing, to the current day, nursing is an elaborate and skilled profession.
This article is an elaborate summary of the evolution of the nursing profession, and it’s inclusive of nursing origin, the profession changes over time, and the basic events and figures that have molded the nursing career into what it is. Hire our assignment help for assistance with your assignment and allow yourself time to relax.
The nursing Founder
Florence Nightingale is broadly esteemed as the nursing profession founder of all times mainly because of her Nightingale theory of nursing. Throughout the 1850s Crimean War, Nightingale transformed the nursing face forever by concentrating on the needs of each soldier’s needs and committed to boosting the sanitary state. Nightingale founded the Training School in 1860, the first school of its type devoted to nurse education.
The nursing career today still profits significantly from her assignment. Nightingale’s theories and ideas persist in being developed and taught in universities, rendering them a nursing education vital component. She highlighted the hospital’s significance of being staffed with expert nurses able to provide individualized attention, clean, and well-ventilated.
The foundation of Nursing as an evidence-based and scientific field might be retraced to using data collection, observation, and clinical practice analysis her advocacy. Nightingale’s impact was felt beyond the U.K. borders, and she is currently widely perceived as the nursing development figure across the world.
The Nursing Profession’s origin
The nursing care needs go back to ancient civilizations, including the Knights Hospitaller offering injured and sick care. Nursing started to become definite as a recognized and distinct in the 19th century field. Nightingale is amongst the most popular in the nursing history names.
Nightingale developed the sanitation, record-keeping, and patient care standards, in her Crimean War from 1854 to 1856 nurse days efforts resulted in better patient results and helped boost the nursing profession’s status. Other nursing professions origin notable names comprise Mary Liza Mahoney, the 1st African American RN, and Linah Richard, the 1st American professional nurse and trial.
What is the historic evolution of the nursing process?
The evolution of the nursing profession spreads over 4 distinct periods that you can apply in your paper writing:
1. Medieval and Ancient Times
Nursing wasn’t yet thought of as a career. During the ancient period, religious orders looked after patients. In middle age times, patient care was normally provided by monasteries and monks. Caregivers at the time had less medical information and mostly concentrated on offering spiritual comfort and basic personal care. They provided healthcare to the disadvantaged and their living communities.
2. Enlightenment and the Renaissance
The Renaissance observed a move towards a more scientific medical understanding. Nursing changed from spiritual institutions to more non-religious institutions. This age of enlightenment also created a way for hygiene essence ideas and significantly affected the field of nursing.
The first competent nursing institutions were opened in Europe from the 16th-17th centuries if the populace welfare and the healthcare demand grew. These schools primarily educated other spiritual women and nuns, and other females, who later engaged their learning to look after the ailing in hospitals as well as other facilities.
3. Modern Era and Industrial Revolution
The industrial era was a major nursing profession turning point. With medical advancements and technology, more educated nurses needs to increase. Nightingale’s Crimean War work resulted in the establishment of the initial nursing professional learning school. It marked the nursing transformation dawn into an acknowledged institution.
Consequently, nursing transformed into a steadier, governed, and methodical profession. The era also saw specialized associations emerge like the (ICN) International Council of Nurses and the (ANA) American Nurses Association.
4. Contemporary nursing
It is a competent field that demands specialized coaching and needs training and education. Nurses play an essential role in offering medical management services. The majority of nurses act as primary care providers but take additional roles in various other areas including research, policy, and education. The nursing role keeps changing based on the technology and healthcare needs advancement.
Education and contemporary nursing methods are predominantly EBP. Researchers in nursing actively advance the knowledge available and boost the outcomes of patients. Currently, nurses can train in various fields.
Courtesy of healthcare technology, nursing might even offer medical management services inaccessibly by making use of telehealth and various other modern techniques and get access to more patients for treatment. The nursing career has evolved diversely more than ever. Today nurses originate from all life walks, and they constitute various ethnicities, cultures, and socio-economic classes.
What is the history of nursing in Kenya?
In 1908, Kenya’s nursing profession started when missionaries visiting Kenya offered training. The initial nurses were male primarily and were referred to as “dressers. Managing hospitals, dressing wounds, and administering injections were their primary duties.
Before 1950, nursing in Kenya was carried out with a non-formal framework. The majority of healthcare schools provided healthcare workers with in-service training, to help the Europeans in the needed medical management provision, thus rendering it daunting to identify health maintenance workers as per their training level and practice scope.
In 1950 members of the Nurses and Midwives Council of Kenya’s meeting made a resolution that formally defined the different nurse cadres who were operating nursing jobs in Kenya during the period. The Assistant Registered Nurse (ARN) Grade I and II, State Registered Nurse (SRN), and Kenya Registered Nurse (KRN), titles remained in power based on Training and Registration.
In 1952, the Exam Sub-Committee conducted its Assistant Enrolled Nurses (AEN) Grade 1 and 2 first examination. The training school approval needed to be completed by the pertinent training institutions sub-committee, while the school inspection would be conducted every 3 years.
The Kenyatta National Hospital’s King George Hospital became the initial hospital to commence the (KRN) Kenya Registered Nurse Learning program. It was authorized to operate for 3.5 years, with the (PTS) Preliminary Training Service to extend over III months, succeeded by a ward rotation 3 months period and three years of clinical and theory training.
1980s there was a marked development in Kenya’s population. Due to the fast development happening countrywide at the time, a migration increase was experienced, causing an uneven resource distribution, with a human resources particular reference.
Medical care providers’ growing need to participate in efficient healthcare management practices, to access every population part was also experienced. The (KRCHN) Kenya Registered Community Health Nurse training was started, to ready nurses who are capable of giving communities comprehensive care in 1987.
In 1990s, as a result of the emergence and expansion and of among populations multifactorial disease patterns like cardiac conditions, cancer, HIV/AIDS, the NCK authorized nurse preparation at the bachelor’s degree level since the efficient management of those patients needs trained and highly skilled personnel who are capable of participating in logical decision-making and critical thinking.
2013, the Nursing Council of Kenya approved 19 nursing course programs, as health maintenance learning schools continue to acknowledge the building capacity needed to promote medical care practice and management at every level.
Where did the evolution of nursing theory arise?
The nursing career has evolved for ages. Here is a deep insight into the evolution of the nursing profession:
1. Training and education advancements
Over the years, with the nursing profession’s evolution, many improvements have emerged in nursing training and education. Before, nursing education was through apprenticeships or employment. As the field of nursing became more competent, the nursing career moved to universities and colleges.
In recent times, nurses should complete training programs and formal education like master’s or bachelor’s programs, associate degrees, and diploma programs for licensure to operate. Such training and education advancements have caused increased nurses’ competencies, knowledge levels, and skills ultimately resulting in increased care quality that nurses may provide.
2. Field of practice changes
As the profession of nursing progressed, so has the field of practice. In the beginning, nurses were only accountable for primarily offering basic patients health care, but today, they can conduct many duties, including performing diagnostic tests, conducting some procedures, and giving medication. A nurse is also active in advocacy, health promotion, patient education, and disease prevention. Such field of practice changes mirror the nurse importance surge in providing improved respect and trust and quality healthcare that the public at large offers to the profession of nursing.
3. Nursing technology impact
The evolution of the nursing profession has been impacted greatly by technology. Technology developments have boosted the outcomes of patients and assisted nurses in giving care in innovative and new ways. Electronic health records (ETRs), telehealth, and various other digital tools have simplified nurse’s access to patient information, and communication with other healthcare providers, and give health care inaccessibly.
Technological developments have also assisted nurses in carrying out some tasks accurately and efficiently like performing diagnostic tests, giving medication, and monitoring key signs. With technology improving daily, nurses would have a greater healthcare delivery role. They’ll play a significant duty in the advancement of outcomes for patients.
Conclusion
The profession of nursing has experienced a major development since its history commencement. From old times when spiritual orders looked after the sick to recent times, the nursing profession is specialized and highly skilled. Significant events like the Nightingale Nurses Training School, marked throughout the Crimean War, ascertained the evolution of the nursing profession as an essential healthcare component.
Technological education and training advancement, a field of practice changes, and the technology impact have played an important role in molding the profession of nursing into how it is currently.
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