Developing an Effective Classroom Management Plan for Teachers
Philosophy of Education
My philosophy of education is founded on inclusivity and a supportive classroom environment that fosters critical thinking skills. I am always aware that no classroom has a uniform set of students because they are drawn from diverse social, economic, and cultural backgrounds. As a teacher, I celebrate this diversity, and I am always keen to utilize the unique backgrounds and experiences of my learners to enrich the learning environment. Additionally, I am a firm believer that education should not be just mere acquisition of book knowledge, it should equip learners with critical thinking skills. It is this realization that makes me strive to equip my learners with critical thinking skills so that they can question, analyze, and evaluate information critically. This puts them in a better position to address and navigate complex and challenging situations they might face when in school and after school.
Personal Teaching Theory of Classroom Management
As a teacher, I view classroom management as the art of creating a structured yet flexible environment where students can thrive academically and socially. It involves setting clear expectations and consistently reinforcing positive behavior while also providing opportunities for student input and leadership. I plan to conduct engaging lessons as part of my classroom management strategy. These lessons will be designed to cater to different learners and will encompass diverse learning styles. Additionally, I will conduct regular check-ins where I will address any concerns and challenges facing my students and offer support and guidance.
I plan to engage students, parents, and my administrator in my classroom management so as to make it a success. I will collaborate with my students when it comes to making some decisions related to classroom management. I will take this collaborative approach because I know that students tend to take ownership of the rules that they have been involved in crafting. This ownership makes them more responsible and willing to abide by them. For parents, I will openly communicate with them so as to have them stay informed and involved in the academic affairs of their children. Furthermore, I will seek their input and feedback so that together, we can come up with consistent expectations and promote positive behavior among learners. Shifting to my administrator, I will collaborate with them in my classroom management approach to ensure it aligns with the overall goals and identity of the institution. Additionally, I will seek their guidance and support when it comes to addressing issues that occur such as consistent misbehavior by a student.
Rules, Routines, and Procedures
In crafting the rules, routines, and procedures for my classroom, I prioritize a collaborative approach involving both students and myself. We will formulate classroom rules that promote respect, equality, and responsibility. These rules will apply equally to all students, and their main aim will be to maintain order in the classroom. Besides, the rules will be pivotal in ensuring that all learners, regardless of their backgrounds, feel valued and supported in the classroom. Shifting to routines, we will collaboratively come up with classroom routines meant to help us optimize our daily and weekly schedules. We will agree on accepted modalities regarding things such as entering the classroom, the transition between activities, and packing up at the end of the day. The aim of these routines will be to maximize instructional time and minimize disruptions. For procedures, the students and I will come up with explicit procedures that will guide classroom activities, such as turning in assignments, group discussions, and asking for help. These procedures are vital in guiding learners to carry out these activities in an orderly manner, avoiding confusion that may arise from their absence. Moreover, student responsibilities and “job” assignments will be integrated into our classroom management plan to promote a sense of ownership and community. This is in line with John Dewey’s learning theory which notes that individuals learn and grow through doing (Miovska-Spaseva, 2016). Students will have opportunities to take on leadership roles, assist their peers, and contribute to the smooth functioning of the classroom.
Classroom Environment
I plan to create a classroom environment that is welcoming, organized, safe, and conducive to learning and collaboration. I will provide flexible seating arrangements that allow for individual learning, group work, and classroom discussions. My emphasis on group work and class discussions is informed by Lev Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory which notes that social interactions with peers and teachers present the best learning opportunities for children (Mcleod, 2024b). Besides, the seating arrangement will be done in such a way that it allows free movement and that I can reach every student in case a student needs individual attention. Moreover, I will ensure that there is adequate ventilation and appropriate lighting in the classroom to make learners feel comfortable and concentrate maximum. Lastly, I will ensure there is clear signage outlining emergency procedures to ensure that students feel safe and secure in their surroundings, knowing exactly what to do in case of any unforeseen circumstances.
Behavior Management Plan
My behavior management plan will focus on positive reinforcement and clear expectations. I will provide incentives and rewards to recognize students who exhibit desired behaviors. Public recognition through verbal praise, giving tangible rewards, and assigning well-behaved students leadership roles will be part of my strategy to encourage other students to behave appropriately. Additionally, I will make it clear to my students that there will be consequences for infractions. Clear and consistent consequences will be established to address instances of misbehavior, with an emphasis on promoting accountability and learning opportunities. For instance, a student will earn rewards like additional free time or leadership opportunities for consistent positive behavior, while consequences, such as loss of privileges or reflection assignments, will be enacted for rule violations. This strategy borrows heavily from B.F. Skinner’s theory of operant conditioning, a theory renowned for its observation that behavior is influenced by its consequences (McLeod, 2024). I will implement various methods to document behavior, including anecdotal notes, behavior charts, and digital tracking systems, to ensure accurate and thorough monitoring. Regular communication with students and parents will be prioritized, providing updates on behavior progress and fostering a collaborative approach to behavior management.
Instructional Strategies
One of my strategies will be to hold regular class meetings where my students and I will have a free forum to discuss issues affecting the class. These will be open forum meetings, where students will be encouraged to air their issues without fear of intimidation. As a teacher, I will address their concerns by offering guidance and support. Besides, we will collaboratively find solutions for challenges that face the class as a whole. By involving students in coming up with solutions, I will be nurturing their problem-solving skills as well as the capability to brainstorm and think critically to come up with appropriate solutions. Moreover, I will offer opportunities for student-led learning and reflection. These opportunities will allow students to assess and reflect on their educational journey, pointing out areas that they feel they need to improve on. These strategies can create a dynamic and inclusive classroom environment that engages, motivates, and empowers learners.
Parent Plan
To involve parents in the educational journey of their children, I will establish clear and open communication. I will use phone calls and emails when I want to discuss an individual student with their parents. Additionally, I plan to liaise with parents so as to create a chat group using the most convenient mobile app for the class where I can contact or reach them for general communication. Here, they can also share their feedback and input. Moreover, I propose to welcome/invite parents to volunteer for events, such as field trips or classroom celebrations, or participate in workshops or informational sessions related to their child’s education. Additionally, I will seek parental input on important decisions that impact the classroom, such as curriculum planning or changes to classroom policies.
Reflection
When I reflect on my current classroom management practice, I can confidently say that I am on the right track, but there is room for improvement. My classroom runs relatively smoothly, and my learners are usually focused on the task at hand. They are usually aware of my expectations since I regularly and clearly communicate them. Besides, since I engage my students in crafting classroom rules, routines, and procedures, cases of infraction are rare. In terms of classroom environment, I always strive to provide an environment that is conducive for learning and teaching to effectively take place. Additionally, I am very keen to ensure that my students are safe and that there are measures put in place to handle any emergency situation that might compromise their safety. Additionally, I keep in touch with my students’ parents through letters, emails, phone calls, and the class chat group.
However, I also realize that there are some areas I need to work on. Firstly, though I attempt to stay in touch with my parents, I do not do it regularly. I recognize the importance of increasing the frequency of parental involvement in classroom activities and decision-making processes to further strengthen the home-school partnership. Besides, I sometimes get frustrated and worked up when misbehavior occurs in my classroom. I feel that I need to work on managing my emotions so that when such issues arise, I can calm myself down and correct the student with love and composure. I am committed to ongoing reflection and refinement of my classroom management practices to better meet the needs of my students and create an optimal learning environment.
References
McLeod, S. (2024, February 2). What is operant conditioning and how does it work? Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/operant-conditioning.html
Mcleod, S. (2024b, January 24). Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory of cognitive development. Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/vygotsky.html
Miovska-Spaseva, S. (2016). The educational theory of John Dewey and its influence on educational policy and practice in Macedonia. Espacio, Tiempo Y Educación, 3(2), 207. https://doi.org/10.14516/
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Question
Purpose of Plan: Teachers will develop a classroom management plan to be able to communicate effective models of classroom management to be implemented in their classrooms.
INTASC Standard #3- Learning Environments The teacher works with others to create environments that support individual and collaborative learning, and that encourage positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation.
INTASC Standard #5: Application of Content The teacher understands how to connect concepts and use differing perspectives to engage learners in critical thinking, creativity, and collaborative problem-solving related to authentic local and global issues.
8 Components of an Effective Classroom Management Plan:
Philosophy of Education: Includes a thoughtful and insightful philosophy of education & thoroughly discusses the role of the teacher and the students.
Personal Teaching Theory of Classroom Management:Include a quick summary of what classroom management means to you. Describe instructional strategies to be used when implementing the plan including how you will involve parents, students, and your administrator.
Rules, Routines, and Procedures: This section should include an overview of daily/weekly schedules. It should include rules, routines, procedures, and time management decisions that are needed throughout the instructional day. Student responsibilities and “job” assignments can also be included in this section.
Classroom Environment:Briefly describe or diagram effective room arrangements, seating charts, and specific information needed to provide a safe environment including emergency procedures.
Behavior Management Plan: Describe your behavior management plan with incentives and consequences as well as how you will document behavior for students and parents (include examples if necessary).
Instructional Strategies: The section includes specific descriptions of instructional strategies that contribute to classroom management. Such as teaching positive discipline strategies, class meetings, etc.
Parent Plan:D describes in detail multiple ways to communicate with and involve parents.
Reflection/Evaluation/Assessment of Classroom Management Plan: Write a brief reflection on your current classroom management practice. You are not responsible for answering the following specific questions, but feel free to use them to guide your reflection.
How does my classroom run? Are students focused and on task? Are they aware of my expectations? Do I provide an environment that is free from distractions/constant directions? Is the room arrangement efficient? Do my students know the rules, routines, and procedures? Is classroom management working? Does the class work on autopilot when interruptions occur? Am I frustrated or uncomfortable during my teaching? How often do I have to adjust my teaching? How often am I repeating myself? How often is there parental contact? What feedback am I getting from the parents, teachers, and/or administrators about my classroom management?