Art – Tracking Influence
The piece of art I selected from the Etruscan Orientalizing Period is the statue known as the Centaur of Vulci. Despite being Etruscan art, this statue is heavily influenced by Greek art because it is a centaur, a Greek mythological creature. The sculpture depicts a standing human being attached to a cylindrical equine form emerging from the back (Ambrosini, n.d). This is very similar to the centaur sculptures that the Greeks made at the time. Nevertheless, some differences are also evident; first, the sculpture has no tail. Second, the sculpture has no arms and legs, with the hands at the hips. Notably, the presence of hands on the hips suggests a stiff pose which is similar to Greek sculptures. Third, the sculpture’s hair is more twisted rope plies than the Greek sculpture style of plaits (Ambrosini, n.d). Lastly, yet importantly, the sculpture is made of terracotta, unlike Greek sculptures, which were made from stone (Kleiner, 2015). Hire our assignment writing services in case your assignment is devastating you.
Picture: Centaur of Vulci. Source: (Pinterest, 2015)
Picture: Paisley Hall. Source: (Austin-Smith: Lord, 2020)
The image above is of Paisley Hall, a momentous mansion located in my hometown of Memphis, Tennessee. This building was built in the early twentieth century and used the Greek Revival as the architectural style. This type of architectural design was based on 5th-century BC Greek temples (Driskell & Trawalter, 2021). One common characteristic of Greek revival design is tall columns in the front of the building (Holzman, 2019). Other characteristics include symmetry and balance, all of which are evident in the image above. After closely evaluating the columns, the architecture closely relates to the classical order known as the Ionic order (Holzman, 2019).
References
Ambrosini, L. Light in Antiquity: Etruria and Greece in Comparison. Archaeology and Economy in the Ancient World, 17.
Austin-Smith: Lord. (2020). Paisley Town Hall refurbishment – Austin-smith: Lord. Austin. Retrieved January 24, 2023, from https://www.austinsmithlord.com/projects/paisley-town-hall-2/.
Driskell, S., & Trawalter, S. (2021). Race, architecture, and belonging: Divergent perceptions of Antebellum architecture. Collabra: Psychology, 7(1).
Holzman, S. (2019). Bilingual Ionic Column Capitals: Perceptions of the Past in Greek Architecture, 6th–3rd Century BCE.
Kleiner, F. S. (2015). Gardner’s Art through the Ages: A Global History, Volume I (Vol. 1). Cengage Learning.
Pinterest. (2015). Centaur from Vulci, NENFRO, 550 BCE: Art, Centaur, Ancient Rome. Pinterest. Retrieved January 24, 2023, from https://www.pinterest.com/pin/453174781229977438/.
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Question
Discussion Board Statement: These discussions are meant for you to jot down your thoughts and analyses of the week’s works. In art, everything is evaluated by your perspective. There is no right or wrong answer to be graded against; instead, you will be graded on how you defend your analysis of the art pieces and the use of the resources (when appropriate).
The artistic styles developed and refined in ancient Greece are some of the most influential to all of Western art.
In this week’s discussion board:
Select one piece of Etruscan art and describe which formal elements or processes appear to have been inspired by ancient Greek art. Be as specific as you can.
Include a photograph of your Etruscan selection so your classmates can see exactly which piece of architecture you are writing about.
Explain how your Etruscan selection breaks from the ancient Greek style. Once again, be specific.
Then, consider the lasting influence of ancient Greece as it exists in your community.
Take a picture of a building in your area that appears to be inspired by ancient Greek classical architecture.
Describe what elements derive from ancient Greece, and note which one of the classical orders it most closely relates to.
If you’re having trouble locating a Greek-inspired building in your community, try looking at official buildings like schools, government buildings, banks, and libraries. If you can’t take a picture of a building yourself, find an image online from your home state to post. Consider looking at your state capital.