Need Help With This Assignment?

Let Our Team of Professional Writers Write a PLAGIARISM-FREE Paper for You!

SUBMIT YOUR ASSIGNMENT

Nursing, Pages: 1

Primary Care Medication Management

Primary Care Medication Management

Q1. Vaccines for 2-Month-Old Baby

The vaccines that the healthy 2-month-old child should get based on the guidelines on vaccination by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) are;

  • Hep B dose #2
  • DTaP dose #1
  • Hib Vaccine dose 1
  • Polio-IPV dose #1
  • PCV13 dose #1
  • Rotavirus vaccine dose #1

All of the above vaccines are available at the clinic except for the IPV and rotavirus vaccines.

Q2. Vaccines for 12-Year-Old

At the age of 12 months, an equivalent of 1 year of age, the child will now get the following vaccines;

  • Varicella dose #1
  • DTaP dose #4
  • Hib vaccine dose #4
  • Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine dose #1
  • Polio-IPV dose #3
  • PCV13 dose #4
  • Hep A dose #1
  • Hep B dose #3
  • Influenza vaccine

Q3. Pneumococcal Disease at Risk Populations

Pneumococcal disease is a high-risk disease for patients who:

  • Currently have chronic diseases related to the heart, lung, kidney, or liver,
  • Have a cochlear implant,
  • Are suffering from sickle cell disease,
  • Have diabetes,
  • Suffer from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak,
  • Have diseases that compromise the patient’s immune system.

Q4. St. John’s Wort Interaction with Oral Contraceptives and Other Drugs

In case the contraceptive contains norethindrone and Ethinyl estradiol, St. John’s Wort will interact with the contraceptive and increase norethindrone and Ethinyl estradiol metabolism (Chrubasik-Hausmann et al., 2019). The out-of-site metabolism reduces the exposure dosage from the contraceptive, risking a pregnancy. St. John’s wort is also known to interact with Alprazolam sold as Xanax and reduces the drug’s potency.

Q5. Echinacea Use and Mode of Use

Echinacea is an alternative medicine that is used as a treatment for the common cold and sometimes ear and vaginal yeast infections (Sharifi‐Rad et al., 2018). Echinacea can be taken orally or topically and applied to the skin as a dietary herbal supplement.

Q6. Echinacea Safety for Children

The mother can give her child echinacea as it is safe for children to use. However, they must make sure the child is not allergic to echinacea.

References

Chrubasik-Hausmann, S., Vlachojannis, J., & McLachlan, A. J. (2019). Understanding drug interactions with St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.): impact of hyperforin content. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 71(1), 129-138.

Sharifi‐Rad, M., Mnayer, D., Morais‐Braga, M. F. B., Carneiro, J. N. P., Bezerra, C. F., Coutinho, H. D. M., … & Sharifi‐Rad, J. (2018). Echinacea plants as antioxidant and antibacterial agents: From traditional medicine to biotechnological applications. Phytotherapy Research, 32(9), 1653-1663.

ORDER A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE

We’ll write everything from scratch

Question 

A healthy 2-month-old full-term infant with no concerns was brought to your clinic by her parents. Her exam was routine, and she received her Hepatitis B #1 in the nursery.

Primary Care Medication Management

Primary Care Medication Management

Q1. What vaccines does she get? What combinations are available at your clinic?

Q2. The child comes back at 12 months after completing her primary series of vaccines at 2, 4, and 6 months of age. Her vaccines are right on schedule, and her parents have no concerns; she is developing normally, and her exam is normal. What vaccines can she get today?

Q3. Which groups of patients are at higher risk for pneumococcal disease and need PPSV23 early, starting at 2 years old?

A 25-year-old woman comes to your office asking for oral contraceptive refills. She stated that she was feeling depressed and heard about St. John’s wort used in depression, which she started taking a week ago.

Q4. How might concomitant administration of St. John’s wort affect the efficacy of drugs this patient is taking, such as oral contraceptives? Discuss another example of a possible drug interaction that might occur with St. John’s wort.

The 25-year-old woman stated that her 4-year-old child had been coughing and sounded congested. She wants to know if echinacea might help her child.

Q5. What is echinacea used for, and how is it taken?

Q6. Is it safe for this mother to give her child echinacea?
Please use USA med standard treatment . Thanks
Length: A minimum of 250 words, not including references
Citations: At least one high-level scholarly reference in APA from within the last 5 years
This is not a peer response it is a discussion. Thanks