Global Social Movements- How Cultural Shifts Drive Institutional Change
Reform movements entail distinctions that advocate forms of change meant to preserve the actual values. They provide means of ensuring they are well executed. They are mainly considered movements that seek to change something specific about the social structure (OpenStax 481). The reform movement is made up of multiple entities. For starters, there is the temperance movement; during slavery, the owners of the enslaved people oppressed the human property they had. Based on the temperance review, the owners of saloons exploited the vulnerability of humans, basically the susceptibility of men. This was done mainly to profit off the inability of their consumers to evade strong drinks.
Next, there is the abolitionist reform movement; it was a planned attempt to bring the cessation of slavery in the United States. It was developed as an association involving religious grounds, later becoming a contentious political matter that segregated most parts of the country. The involved individuals, referred to as abolitionists, perceived slavery as an affliction and atrocity in the United States, ensuring that it was their objective to eliminate slave ownership.
The reform movements generate matters into public discussion. A given set of reformers will frequently initiate opposing entities who use similar approaches to convince the public’s general opinions and the chosen officials. Arguments concerning women’s right to access jobs, education, and life, in general, were changed by the feminist movement (Harding). Demands made on the ground of reforms inject both energy and modern notions into political arguments and have been observed to ensure that the landscapes are changing. In addition, both social and business impacts are observed logically. These are similar to political illustrations, even though they do not directly address the issue of poll controversy. The changes in politics are perceived to be instant subjects connected to controversy as one side demands while the other attempts to defend itself.
Works Cited
Harding, Susan. “Family Reform Movements: Recent Feminism and Its Opposition”. Feminist Studies, vol 7, no. 1, 1981, p. 57. JSTOR, https://doi.org/10.2307/3177670.
OpenStax. Introduction to Sociology 2e. Openstax College, 2015.
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Question
This final and “wrap it up” chapter discusses social movements and social change based on how cultural changes transform social institutions/structures in societies (macro level of analysis):
Social movements are purposeful, organized groups that strive to work toward a common social goal. While most of us learned about social movements in history classes, we tend to take for granted the fundamental changes they caused —and we may be completely unfamiliar with the trend toward global social movements. But from the antitobacco movement that has worked to outlaw smoking in public buildings and raise the cost of cigarettes, to political uprisings throughout the Arab world, movements are creating social change on a global scale.
There are different forms of social movements. Pick one of the following types of social movements, define it and then give two examples of that type of social movement and what the impact of such a movement can do to our culture:
Reform Movements
Revolutionary Movements
Religious/Redemptive Movements
Alternative Movements
Resistance Movements