Proneness to Opiate Addiction
Among the many theories associated with drug abuse, one that stands out the most is the proneness theory to illicit drug abuse, particularly opioids (Shafiee et al., 2019). This theory argues that people are liable to become opioid users due to numerous psychological problems, such as childhood trauma, adulthood trauma, depression, sociopathic traits, psychopathic traits, alienation, and weak ego functions. These psychological problems cause psychological distress to the individual, who then uses drugs to cope (Rigg & DeCamp, 2014). This theory is supported by numerous studies that have confirmed the high rate of psychological disorders among drug users (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2018; Rigg & DeCamp, 2014). This theory proves that the idea that everyone is equally susceptible to drug use is a misconception and that there are significant factors that place an individual on the trajectory of being a drug user in the future. Nevertheless, this does not mean that there are people who cannot get addicted; it means that some people will most likely become addicts as soon as they get a taste of a certain drug, while some could use the same drugs and easily wean them off and it would take them a while to become addicts (DiClemente, 2018).
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Notably, several psychological problems associated with opioid proneness are connected to sociological problems. For example, weak ego functioning is caused by exposure to a stressful environment, particularly when growing up. Similar cases apply to depression, childhood trauma, abuse, and others. In our societies and families, drug addiction is regarded as deviant behavior, which describes any behavior that goes against social norms. Consistently, such a person is assigned a social quality that degrades their social identity and disqualifies them from complete societal acceptance, otherwise known as stigma (Kendall, 2020). This negative evaluation of drug addicts worsens the situation for drug addicts. In conclusion, the topic of drug use should be extensively studied and taught. This will help create awareness of the various causes and risk factors, among other issues associated with drug addiction, so that instead of condemning drug addicts, we actually recognize that they are sick, the same way people with other conditions like cancer are.
References
DiClemente, C. C. (2018). Addiction and Change: How Addictions Develop and Addicted People Recover. Guilford Publications.
Kendall, D. (2020). Sociology in Our Times: The Essentials. Cengage Learning
Rigg, K. K., & DeCamp, W. (2014). Explaining prescription opioid misuse among veterans: A theory-based analysis using structural equation modeling. Military Behavioral Health, 2(2), 210-216.
Shafiee, S. A., Razaghi, E., & Vedadhir, A. A. (2019). Multi-level approach to theories of addiction: A critical review. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 13(2).
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2018). Drugs and Age. Drugs and associated issues among young people and older people.a:link {text-decoration: none;}a:visited {text-decoration: none;
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Question
Unit 6.2 DB: Drugs and Our YouthUnit 6.2 DB: Drugs and Our Youth
Discuss the issues that families are coping with today in regard to the opioid crisis and drug-related deaths of our young adults today.
Proneness to Opiate Addiction
Drugs do not discriminate, affecting each and every one of our families in some way. Discuss a topic in this area and how it has affected our families today.
You must support your response with scholarly sources in APA format. Simply stating your opinion is not enough, back up your opinion with citations. Refer to the DB Grading Rubric for more details.