Demand For Healthcare
Demand for healthcare is determined by an individual’s degree of consumption in the event of disease; the amount of consumption varies depending on income, service pricing, education, norms, social traditions, and quality.
Distance to a healthcare facility, user fees, household educational status, service quality, and degree of illness influence the demand for healthcare services.
Access to comprehensive, high-quality healthcare services is critical for promoting and maintaining health, preventing and managing disease, minimizing premature disability and mortality, and attaining health equity for all Americans. With the rise of new diseases and the existing scenario, there is always a demand for additional healthcare facilities and healthcare professionals to help contain the problem and aid in research to find remedies and ways to prevent the spread of other infections.
Higher workload, psychological discomfort, a lack of quality personal protective equipment (PPE), social exclusion/stigmatization, and a lack of incentives, coordination, and adequate supervision during their service are some of the symptoms that healthcare workers are scarce.
Reference
Scheffler, R. M., Campbell, J., Cometto, G., Maeda, A., Liu, J., Bruckner, T. A., … & Evans, T. (2018). Forecasting imbalances in the global health labor market and devising policy responses. Human resources for health, 16(1), 1-10.
Cohen, J., & van der Meulen Rodgers, Y. (2020). Contributing factors to personal protective equipment shortages during the COVID-19 pandemic. Preventive medicine, 141, 106263.
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Question
The U.S. healthcare system is complex; it deals with human lives, technology, information, money, materials, diverse health professionals, and other providers and is resource-intensive. Regardless of the technological situation of a healthcare facility, care providers are indispensable. No healthcare facility can operate without doctors, nurses, other professionals, and support providers. The demand for health services is enormous, and healthcare costs continue to rise, with high insurance premiums. However, many healthcare facilities are facing shortages of health workers.
Discuss the relationship between the demand for healthcare, the availability of healthcare professionals, and the indicators that suggest shortages.