Toys and Their Purpose
6 Months Old
For a 6-month-old, I suggest the Manhattan Toy Winkel Rattle & Sensory Teether. This lively, flexible toy encourages sensory exploration and alleviates teething discomfort and can be purchased at Amazon. Infants at 6 months of age are in the early stages of learning object permanence and fundamental motor skills, according to Piaget’s sensorimotor stage. The Manhattan Toy Winkel Rattle & Sensory Teether corresponds to this period by providing a tactile experience that aids in the development of their grip reflex and introduces cause-and-effect linkages as they explore the toy. According to Erikson’s psychological theory, this age falls within the trust against mistrust stage. The Winkel Rattle’s consistent and reassuring features aid in the child’s emotional development by instilling a sense of security and confidence in the environment.
4 Years Old
The LEGO Duplo My First Number Train is a wonderful pick for a 4-year-old and is available on Amazon and the LEGO website. Through construction and play, this educational toy improves counting skills and fine motor coordination. Four-year-olds are defined by Piaget’s preoperational stage, which emphasizes imaginative play and budding language skills (Sharif-Rasslan & Tabajah-Awawdy, 2022). The LEGO Duplo, My First Number Train, is an excellent choice since it allows imaginative play while introducing basic numeracy principles using numbered blocks. Children are exploring their freedom and taking initiative, which is in accordance with Erikson’s initiative versus guilt stage. The LEGO Duplo kit helps with this by giving a platform for creative expression, as well as encouraging a sense of accomplishment and initiative in their play activities.
8 Years Old
The Osmo – Genius Starter Kit for iPad provides interactive learning through games for an 8-year-old, encouraging creativity and critical thinking. It is available for purchase on the official Osmo website, Walmart and Amazon. Children enter Piaget’s concrete operational stage at the age of eight, displaying more logical mental processes. The Osmo – Genius Starter Kit for iPad corresponds to this stage by providing engaging and instructional games that promote problem-solving abilities and logical reasoning. Children attempt to learn new skills, which is in accordance with Erikson’s industry versus inferiority stage. The Osmo kit encourages the development of a sense of competence and industry by presenting challenges that engage their cognitive talents, resulting in a positive self-perception and sense of accomplishment.
References
Sharif-Rasslan, A., & Tabajah-Awawdy, J. (2022). Strategies Used By Kindergarten Children to Cover “Maximal Area” Inside a Rectangle. Journal of Cognitive Education and Psychology, 21(2), 156–181. https://doi.org/10.1891/JCEP-2021-0005
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Question 
Toys and Their Purpose
STEP 1: Either go to a toy store or find some toys online. Pick toys that would be appropriate for each of the following ages:
• 6 months old
• 4 years old
• 8 years old
STEP 2: Describe the toy and its purpose. Include a link to where you could purchase each toy.
STEP 3: Describe both Piaget’s and Erikson’s stages of development at this age and explain why the toys you chose are appropriate for that age group. Add supporting evidence from your text. Each explanation should be in a paragraph or two between 100-150 words.