The Rise of Carbon Dioxide and its Consequences
The Earth’s climate is modified by solar energy, and the composition of the atmosphere includes greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO₂). The concentration of CO₂ spikes in the last 150 years are largely the result of human activity and significantly increased global temperature. This accelerating environmental change threatens ecosystems and life on Earth. Hence, it is essential to understand its causes and impact: The Rise of Carbon Dioxide and its Consequences.
Human industrialization and deforestation are responsible for the increase in atmospheric CO₂. The combustion of fossil fuels for energy generation, transportation, and manufacture has resulted in releasing huge quantities of CO₂. Additionally, deforestation results in fewer trees being used to absorb any excess CO₂, which worsens the problem.
Methane and CO₂ emissions are high, especially from agricultural activities such as livestock grazing and farming (Gołasa et al., 2021). Lastly, natural carbon sinks of seas and trees are becoming less effective due to pollution and the destruction of nature.
Climate change has greatly impacted humans by making extreme weather events more of the norm. Dr. Knoll used rapid environmental change’ to draw attention to the speed of current climate change (Paleoclimate: A History of Change, n.d.). Hurricanes, heatwaves, and wildfires have become more destructive, with deadly and economic tolls. Such events destabilize ecosystems and displace hundreds of millions, leading to a global destabilization.
Another consequence is the loss of biodiversity from the destruction of habitats and changing environmental conditions. Accordingly, many species are unable to adapt fast enough to changing temperatures and food supply, leading to extinction. This throws ecosystems and food chains out of balance, affecting human agriculture and natural resources.
In summary, the significant rise in CO₂ concentrations is primarily attributable to human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. These swift changes are leading to disastrous consequences, including weather extremes and degradation of biodiversity. These issues must be understood and addressed to reduce climate change and protect life on Earth.
References
Gołasa, P., Wysokiński, M., Bieńkowska-Gołasa, W., Gradziuk, P., Golonko, M., Gradziuk, B., Siedlecka, A., & Gromada, A. (2021). Sources of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Agriculture, with Particular Emphasis on Emissions from Energy Used. Energies, 14(13), 3784. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14133784
Paleoclimate: A History of Change. (n.d.). HHMI BioInteractive. https://www.biointeractive.org/classroom-resources/paleoclimate-history-change
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Question 
The climate of the earth is influenced by the amount of solar energy the earth receives and the composition of earth’s atmosphere. The earth has more carbon dioxide in its atmosphere now than it ever has during the existence of humans.
The Rise of Carbon Dioxide and its Consequences
- Watch the Click and Learn Video on the HHMI Biointeractive website entitled Paleoclimate: A history of Change at the link https://www.hhmi.org/
biointeractive/paleoclimate- history-change. - Explain the reasons why the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased dramatically in the past 150 years.
- The rise of carbon dioxide effects global temperatures and causes climate change. Climate for the most part has changed throughout the history of the earth, gradually over thousands of years, explain two consequences of rapid climate change to life on earth.
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