Normal Distribution – Nike
Would using the normal distribution would be advantageous for the company? Why or why not?
Among the companies that can employ normal distribution to their advantage is the Nike clothing company. The distribution is very useful for such companies since it facilitates the use of the central limit theorem for large sample sizes (Krithikadatta, 2014). Nike can use a normal distribution system to manufacture clothes based on the weight and height of people of different ages. For instance, if the company wants to manufacture clothes for people aged between 18-25 years, normal distribution will help to determine which size of the clothes will fit as many people as possible within the age bracket. Our assignment writing help is at affordable prices to students of all academic levels and academic disciplines.
Such a decision will be reached by conducting market research to establish the mean weight and size of customers within that age bracket. This will tell the company to manufacture more outfits around the mean sizes and apply some standard deviations to cover other customers outside the mean size bracket. Therefore, the application of normal distribution is advantageous for such a company.
What are some ethical ramifications of designing products using information based on normal distribution?
Some ethical ramifications are associated with developing products using the normal distribution approach. The most obvious issue is that it tends to exclude the outliers and skewed data that fall outside the average (Limpert & Stahel, 2011). For instance, in the case of Nike manufacturer, it means that the manufacturer makes clothes based on the average size and weight where most customers fall. This means that the customers whose weights and heights deviate much from the mean sizes will have problems finding their sizes. This brings an issue of inclusivity for all people in service and product provision. When such ethical ramifications happen in critical sectors such as healthcare, it could have adverse consequences. Therefore, such ramifications should be mitigated.
References
Krithikadatta, J. (2014). Normal distribution. Journal of conservative dentistry: JCD, 17(1), 96–97. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-0707.124171
Limpert, E., & Stahel, W. A. (2011). Problems with using the normal distribution–and ways to improve quality and efficiency of data analysis. PloS one, 6(7), e21403. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0021403
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Question 
We have learned that in an unimodal symmetric distribution, about 68% of the values fall within one standard deviation of the mean, and about 95% fall within two standard deviations of the mean. How does that apply to the manufacturing of aircraft or cars? Can you think of examples where a company would use information based on income, height, weight, age, or other demographics to produce products?
Normal Distribution – Nike
Select & Respond
Select an industry, company, or product that you think uses (or should use) the normal distribution to aid in the design or marketing of a product. Do some research on the industry, company, or product if needed.
Identify the industry, company, or product you selected, and then discuss the following in your initial response.
Would using the normal distribution would be advantageous for the company? Why or why not?
What are some ethical ramifications of designing products using information based on normal distribution?