Motivations for English Colonization in America
In 1492, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean. He had mistaken it for India; however, he soon realized it was a discovery, which he named the New World. Soon after, many Europeans were flooding the New World, all brought there by different motivations. One of the main motives was economic (Schultz, 2017). European countries, for example, England and Spain, set out to explore the New World in hopes of finding gold and other precious metals to increase their riches. As such, Spain successfully conquered the Inca and Aztec empires in South America, in addition to Central America and Mexico lands, which were rich in gold and silver ((Schultz, 2017). Seeing how Spain successfully gained wealth from America by establishing colonies, England also wished to do so. Therefore, the country allowed more people to move to the New World. Do you need urgent assignment help ? Get in touch with us at eminencepapers.com. We offer assignment help with high professionalism.
A second motive for English colonization in America is religion (Schultz, 2017). In the 1500s, in Europe, due to differences in doctrine, several religious groups separated from the Roman church, a religious reform known as the Protestant Reformation. This reform created the Protestants who were persecuted as being treacherous to the king for abandoning the church. In search of religious freedom and protection from persecution, the Protestant groups escaped to the New World. For example, the Pilgrims of Massachusetts, who were part of the Protestant Reformation, formed a colony in Massachusetts Bay, where they began their church (French, 2020). Furthermore, they started as farmers but later switched to the shipping trade due to a lack of good soil. Additionally, other groups from Spain moved to the New World as missionaries to spread Christianity.
The last motivation for English colonization was political and social motives. England and Spain were not allies, and after Spain established its colonies in Central and South America, England wanted to weaken this strength by starting its territories as well. Moreover, one of the social motives was the desire for exploration and adventure. The New World provided an exciting opportunity for those who were interested in exploring new places and making discoveries.
References
French, A. (2020). Charles I and the Puritan upheaval: a study of the causes of the great migration. Routledge.
Schultz, K. M. (2017). Hist. Cengage Learning.
ORDER A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE
We’ll write everything from scratch
Question 
Assessment Description
Read John Winthrop’s “A Model of Christian Charity” and Carville Earle’s “Pioneers of Providence.” John Winthrop defines the Puritan Ideal of Community, while Earle provides an economic and geographic perspective for establishing the English colonies in North America. Discuss the motivations for the English colonization of America. Identify a particular group or territory and discuss the political, economic, or social reasons behind their coming to the New World. Explain.
Motivations for English Colonization in America
These links are also available in the Topic Resources.
“A Model of Christian Charity, by Winthrop from Milestone Documents of World Religions (2017).
https://lopes.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/greymdwr/a_model_of_christian_charity_document_text_1630_ce_document_text/0?institutionId=5865
“Pioneers of Providence: The Anglo-American Experience, 1492-1792,” by Earle.