Identifiers in Healthcare Quality
Key Identifiers
There are several identifiers in healthcare used to determine healthcare quality. These include safety of care, mortality, patient experience, readmissions, care effectiveness, effective medical imaging use, and care timeliness. Safety of care is focused on medical errors. The most prevalent safety of care metrics is skin deterioration and hospital-acquired infections. In addition, mortality is used to denote the death rate. This indicator shows treatment success extremely clearly; hence it is remarkably dependable. The lesser the mortality rate, the greater the effectiveness and success of therapy since many patients who receive treatment survive (Zhou et al., 2019). Further, patient experience refers to client-reported primary outcomes (PROMs). The patient’s experience and perspective of their healthcare are evaluated using PROMs (Churruca et al., 2021). With this data, local delivery improvement efforts can be made, patient satisfaction can be measured more accurately, and problems may be addressed more quickly.
Readmission incidents occur when patients released from the hospital are readmitted within a predetermined time frame. Increased readmission rates signify that previous hospitalizations’ care was unsuccessful (Zhou et al., 2019). Next, care effectiveness is measured by adherence to recommendations for best practices and the results attained. Effective medical imaging use enhances patient outcomes and reduces costs across all major disease categories. Care timeliness evaluates patient accessibility to care. Lastly, congestion in the emergency room has been linked to higher patient mortality, longer stays, and higher hospital expenses.
Most Valuable Identifier
Care effectiveness is the most important identifier because ensuring quality care practice guidelines are achieved is essential for attaining the best treatment results, given the quick advancements in the healthcare industry. Monitoring therapeutic efficacy and notifying practitioners about care standards is vital since patients may suffer unfavorable effects if evidence-based healthcare guidelines are not followed.
References
Churruca, K., Pomare, C., Ellis, L. A., Long, J. C., Henderson, S. B., Murphy, L. E., & Braithwaite, J. (2021). Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs): A review of generic and condition‐specific measures and a discussion of trends and issues. Health Expectations, 24(4), 1015-1024. https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13254
Zhou, M., Wang, H., Zeng, X., Yin, P., Zhu, J., Chen, W., … & Liang, X. (2019). Mortality, morbidity, and risk factors in China and its provinces, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. The Lancet, 394(10204), 1145-1158. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30427-1
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Question 
Identifiers in Healthcare Quality
Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words:
What are some key identifiers used in health care to determine quality? Explain each one.
Which identifier do you believe is most valuable? Why?