Exploring Peacemaking and Peacebuilding Through Personal Examples
My example of peacemaking is a community-led initiative in a neighborhood affected by gang violence. Locals come together to foster candid conversations, deal with the underlying causes of disputes, and cooperatively create initiatives that provide different chances for young individuals at risk of joining gangs. Community members actively settle disputes and establish lasting peace through this grassroots initiative. This story exemplifies peacemaking because it shows how neighborhood residents can actively work to resolve issues and foster harmony within their community.
My peacebuilding example focuses on a post-conflict society emerging from civil unrest. To carry out a comprehensive peacebuilding program, local communities, non-governmental organizations, and foreign agencies work together. In order to address the underlying causes of the conflict and open the door for a durable and just peace, this project includes restoring infrastructure, encouraging economic development, advancing social justice, and assisting reconciliation initiatives. This case exemplifies peacebuilding since it involves complex, protracted efforts beyond short-term conflict resolution and instead concentrates on institutional reconstruction and promoting reconciliation.
While addressing and resolving conflicts is the shared objective of peacemaking and peacebuilding, their temporal focus and scope differ. Peacemaking usually entails quick action to manage and resolve current disputes, frequently involving negotiation, mediation, and other conflict resolution techniques (Igbokwe & Iwuoha, 2021). It seeks to put an end to conflicts and foster an atmosphere that is favorable for communication and comprehension. Peacebuilding goes beyond ending ongoing hostilities to address the underlying structural problems that fuel violence (Paffenholz, 2021). It includes long-term programs that support social fairness, economic growth, and community resilience to create lasting peace. Peacebuilding adopts a proactive and all-encompassing approach, aiming to prevent future conflicts and create resilient societies, in contrast to peacemaking, which is reactive and concentrates on the present.
References
Igbokwe, C. C., PhD, & Iwuoha, C. M. A., PhD. (2021, November 20). Community diplomacy: A viable paradigm for conflict management and resolution. https://acjol.org/index.php/jassd/article/view/1596
Paffenholz, T. (2021). Perpetual peacebuilding: A new paradigm to move beyond the linearity of liberal peacebuilding. Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2021.1925423
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Question
Like the study of conflict and conflict resolution, the study of peace includes many terms that may seem similar although they have many differences. The title of your text includes the word peacebuilding. As you examine the concept of peace, you also see references to and examples of peacemaking. Both have their place within the field of peace. In this Discussion, you discover their similarities and differences and why each is important.
To prepare for this Discussion:
Post a brief description of your example of peacemaking. Explain why it is an example of peacemaking. Post a brief description of your example of peacebuilding. Explain why it is an example of peacebuilding. Finally, do a brief comparison (similarities and differences) between peacemaking and peacebuilding. Be specific.