Ethics in Past and Present Health Care Research
Past ethical issues in healthcare research have significantly impacted today’s research, leading to the development of strict ethical guidelines and regulations. One of the most notable examples of past ethical issues in healthcare research is the experimentation on prisoners, specifically the experiments conducted during World War II by Nazi doctors in concentration camps (Weindling, 2022). The experiments conducted by Nazi doctors involved exposing prisoners to deadly diseases, conducting surgeries without anaesthesia, and performing other torturous procedures. These experiments were conducted without the informed consent of the prisoners and resulted in countless deaths and irreversible harm Weindling, 2022). The atrocities committed by these doctors led to the development of the Nuremberg Code, which established ethical guidelines for research involving human subjects. Do you need any help for completing your assignment ? Contact us at eminencepapers.com. We endeavor to provide you with excellent service.
This example taught me that exploiting vulnerable populations is unethical and unacceptable. The Nuremberg Code emphasized the importance of informed consent, respect for human dignity, and the need for scientific justification (Arnold & Sprumont, 2019). These principles have since been incorporated into the ethical guidelines and regulations researchers must follow today.
If I were conducting research, my understanding of the unethical experimentation on prisoners during World War II would help me prevent an ethical issue by ensuring that my study is conducted with the utmost respect for human dignity and that the participants’ autonomy is respected. I would also ensure that the participants are fully informed about the study’s risks and benefits, and I would prioritize their welfare over any potential benefits. Additionally, I ensure that the research is based on sound scientific principles and that the research question justifies any procedures used.
In conclusion, past ethical issues in healthcare research have profoundly impacted today’s research. The unethical experimentation on prisoners during World War II resulted in the development of the Nuremberg Code, which established ethical principles that researchers must follow (Arnold & Sprumont, 2019). It is essential to prioritize the welfare of the participants, obtain informed consent, and conduct research based on sound scientific principles to prevent unethical research practices.
References
Arnold, P., & Sprumont, D. (2019). The “Nuremberg Code”: Rules of public international law. In Ethics Codes in Medicine (pp. 84-96). Routledge.
Weindling, P. (2022). Painful and sometimes deadly experiments which Nazi doctors carried out on children. Acta Paediatrica, 111(9), 1664-1669. https://doi.org/10.1111/
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Question 
Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words:
What impact have past ethical issues had on today’s healthcare research? Provide 1 example.
Ethics in Past and Present Health Care Research
What have we learned from this?
How would your understanding of the example you’ve provided help you prevent an ethical issue in research you might conduct?