Ethics in Healthcare -Negligence and Malpractice in Nursing
Negligence in nursing involves failing to give care as a rational individual would evade injury to a patient. For instance, a nurse is expected to offer care for her/his patients to recover free from more harm. Medical negligence is characterized by four elements, which include form of damages, cause of injury, breach of duty of care, and duty of care. Like in the case of duty of care, a nurse is held accountable for giving sufficient care as any other reasonable individual would provide in similar circumstances (Pozgar, 2019). When the four elements are present, the medical professional (nurse) is argued to have operated negligently, and either the management or the nurse would be required to compensate the plaintiff for the loss of income, emotional suffering and pain, and medical bills. Therefore, in healthcare settings, negligence could be instigated because of a carer’s recklessness or carelessness, like a nurse. Nevertheless, negligence does not always result in injury, but it could be so when the nurse is not cognizant that his/her actions would cause harm.
In the nursing practice, malpractice occurs when a nurse fails to take action or executes an action with the knowledge that it could result in suffering and harm to the patient. Here, the medical professional is fully cognizant that the action he/she undertakes would cause harm and/or injury to the patient but proceeds to execute it. As a result, malpractice is quite serious compared to negligence (Pozgar, 2019). The courts describe malpractice as the disappointment of a professional individual to operate in line with the prevailing professional standards or failure to foreknow the effects that a professional nurse, with the required education and skills, ought to foresee. For a nurse to cause malpractice, she must prove that his/her actions were intentionally reckless. In a nutshell, all malpractice could be termed medical negligence; however, all. Negligence cannot be malpractice.
Reference
Pozgar, G. D. (2019). Legal and ethical issues for health professionals. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
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Question 
Discussion Board 1.
Apply the differences between negligence and malpractice to the practice of nursing. Provide examples to illustrate your points.
Compose at least 2-3 paragraphs all in APA format with proper references.
Ethics in Healthcare -Negligence and Malpractice in Nursing
Discussion Board 2.
Read the following article and view the video on the same case. How can this example be used as an illustration of maintaining patient safety and providing safe, effective care? Identify some of the possible barriers that nurses face when acting on what they believe to be the morally correct action in this particular case.