Ethical Conduct and Religion
Some religions and religious belief groups deem certain actions and behaviors as immoral. These behaviors and actions might be acceptable in a society, but the moral standards of religion might influence various individuals’ behaviors. Subsequently, these religious morality standards promote ethical conduct among individuals who believe. In contrast, some of the religious morality standards affect their believers negatively since they are expected to live according to the beliefs of their religions (Sia, 2008). Subsequently, this analysis focuses on the ethical dilemmas involving Jane Doe and the couple Joe and Mary, which involves religion and subsequent ethical actions. Our assignment writing services will allow you to attend to more important tasks as our experts handle your task.
The ethical path of conduct involves various steps, including the morality of cognizance, discernment, purpose, and the magnitude of the consequences of a given action (Lincoln, PhD & Holmes, PhD, 2011). In the first ethical dilemma concerning the eighteen-year-old Jane Doe, she would observe the path of ethical conduct by considering all aspects of the morality of that action. The first step is through moral cognizance, whereby she should be aware of the moral discrepancy set to be created by her sexual preference in association to her parents’ religious beliefs since her preference would go against the moral standards set by her parent’s religion. The second step involves moral discernment of confessing her preference and its effects by considering whether to disclose and the impacts of revealing her sexual preference to her parents. The third step involves evaluating the morality of purpose by understanding why she wants to confess. Finally, the last step involves the morality of the magnitude of the impacts of revealing her secret to her parents by considering her parents, herself, and her parents’ religious beliefs. Therefore, in consideration of these steps, the most appropriate action is disclosing her sexual preference to her parents. Consequently, in this situation, the unethical path of conduct would involve confessing her secret to her parents without considering its magnitude and effects or continuing to live her life in secrecy under pretenses.
In the second ethical dilemma concerning the couple Joe and Mary, the best action is influenced based on the ethical path of conduct. The first step is moral cognizance, whereby they should become aware of their situation and the expected impacts of using the IVF procedure. The second step involves moral discernment when undergoing the medical procedure by considering the implications of going against their religious standards. The third step consists of assessing the morality of purpose by understanding why they want to undergo the medical procedure. Finally, the last step involves the morality of the magnitude of the impacts of undergoing the medical procedure by considering the effects on themselves and their religious beliefs. Therefore, based on these steps, the most probable decision would be to undergo IVF (In Vitro Fertilization). Consequently, in this case, the unethical path of conduct would involve undergoing the medical procedure without considering its effects and consequences or undergoing the medical procedure while under pretenses such as lying that their sterility was cured.
Subsequently, based on the ethical form of conduct, people would have varying opinions on the decisions. Emotivism would appraise the decisions made in both cases because both conducts are considered subjectively wrong, but Jane Doe and the couple use their feelings on their dilemmas to change other people’s thoughts. Therefore, these decisions and conduct would be considered immoral in consideration of religion; however, these decisions might be accepted and supported with an appeal to feelings and emotions. An excellent example is a couple, Joe and Mary, who previously lost their child and became sterile, but they found hope in IVF to become parents once more.
In conclusion, religion and religious moral standards influence ethics. Additionally, moral and ethical conduct might be considered immoral based on religious ideals, as is the case in the cases above. Accordingly, the steps of the ethical path of conduct can be used to justify the otherwise immoral conduct based on religious standards.
References
Lincoln, PhD, S., & Holmes, PhD, E. (2011). Ethical Decision Making: A Process Influenced by Moral Intensity. Retrieved 15 July 2021, from https://www.usna.edu/Ethics/_files/documents/ethical%20decision%20making%20and%20the%20influence%20of%20moral%20intensity.pdf.
Sia, S. (2008). Ethics and Religion. New Blackfriars, 89(1024), 702-709. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2005.2008.00246.x
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Question 
Ethical Conduct and Religion
Instructions
Review the following ethical dilemmas:
- John Doe has decided to clone himself. He is sterile. He cannot find anyone to marry him. He wishes to have children. He knows that he will not be able to love a child who is adopted or not connected directly to him biologically. He will be making use of a new procedure that involves taking his skin cells to produce a twin. The twin starts out as an embryo and grows into a child. The child, in this case, will have the same genetic information as John Doe. John Doe and his child will be twins.
- Jane Doe is eighteen. For as long as she can remember, she has been sexually attracted to other females. Her parents belong to a religion that has a religious text stating that God forbids one to be a lesbian. This religion goes on further to say that lesbians will be punished in the afterlife. Jane Doe is debating whether she should tell her parents about her sexual attraction. She has not yet decided if she should come out to her parents and live as a lesbian now that she is a legal adult.
- Joe and Mary are a couple. Before becoming sterile, they had a child. This child died of a rare disease. Joe and Mary miss their child terribly. They have heard that there is a new IVF procedure that can ensure that they can have another child. However, their religion forbids using IVF.
Use the resources assigned for this week and additional research,
Instructions
Select two of the situations above and then address 2 of the following:
- What is the relation between ethics and religion? Formulate and investigate the relation.
- For each case, determine the ethical path of conduct. Then, determine what paths of conduct would be unethical.
- For each case, what would an emotivism say to appraise what you determine is the ethical form of conduct?
- For each case, would a natural law ethicist agree with what you say is the ethical form of conduct? Why or why not?
- Articulate, explain, and evaluate in each case an approach that makes use of divine command ethics.