It is a specialized and rewarding field that concentrates on adolescents, infants, and children care. Pediatric nursing research plays an important role in promoting knowledge, improving outcomes of patients, and informing EBP. This nursing type requires a special knowledge and skill set, as pediatric patient care differs from adult patient care. The role requires a special set of skills and offers development and growth diverse opportunities.
This article is an in-depth summary of what pediatric nursing entails, the pediatric nursing education requirements, the types of pediatric nurses, and the work environment for pediatric nurses. Our nursing assignment help will assist you in realizing your nursing career dream .
What is Pediatric Nursing?
It involves patient care from infancy to teenage, and at times into young adulthood. This nursing type requires specialized skills and knowledge since children aren’t just “adolescents.” Children have special developmental, physical, and emotional needs, and a nurse must be capable of providing care customized to those needs.
A pediatric nurse works in various settings, including private practices, hospitals, schools, and clinics. They might provide with chronic conditions or acute illnesses children care or operate in (NICU) neonatal intensive care units or (PICU) pediatric intensive care units.
As a student nurse, you’re studying a wide knowledge and skills range to be ready for the future nursing profession. Regarding pediatric nursing, it is essential to possess well-grounded pediatric-specific conditions and diseases and the special pediatric patient care aspects.
Pediatric nurse education
For pediatric nursing qualification, you must complete a program in education and get clinical expertise:
· Education
Get an (ADN) associate’s degree in nursing or a (BSN) Bachelor of Science in Nursing. A Bachelor of Science in Nursing is endorsed to open extra job opportunities and fulfill modern requirements.
· Licensing
Pass your NCLEX-RN examination to become an RN.
· Clinical experience
Get 1,800 hrs of clinical experience in pediatrics within 2 years as a registered nurse.
· Certification
Pass your (CPN) Certified Pediatric Nursing exam to be certified in pediatric nursing. The CPN examination has 175 questions on multiple-choice and is timed.
The time required to be a nurse in pediatrics may range from 2-4 years, based on the education trail you select and your prior experience. For instance, accelerated nursing programs or an associate’s degree in nursing can assist you qualify for pediatric nursing in 2 years, whereas a Bachelor of Science in Nursing program normally takes 3-4 years.
After being pediatric nurses, students can keep on training by engaging in continual education classes, reading scholarly journals, and attending conferences.
What do pediatric nurses do
A pediatric nurse is a registered nurse who cares for kids from infancy to adolescence. A pediatric nurse has special young patients’ healthcare needs specialized knowledge that continually transforms when their bodies grow and develop. Children aren’t simply younger adult versions. Their bodies respond to injury and illness in various ways, and a pediatric nurse has been educated to offer optimal medical care for their requirements.
Their responsibilities are:
- Health check-ups: A pediatric nurse carries out physical assessments, tracks weight and height, and documents vital signs. Pediatric nurses also perform developmental screenings.
- Treatment of illness: A pediatric nurse treats various illnesses, from life-threatening conditions to common cold. They might also look after critical or chronic illnesses children.
- Immunizations: A pediatric nurse administers immunizations and vaccines.
- Medications: A pediatric nurse orders and administers treatment.
- Laboratory tests: A pediatric nurse orders and interprets diagnostic and laboratory tests.
- Education: A pediatric nurse educates caregivers and parents about proper healthcare and preventive care.
- Advocacy: A pediatric nurse advocates for the health of children.
- Emergent situations: A pediatric nurse intervenes in emergent circumstances.
- Patient safety: A pediatric nurse ensures that visitors, patients, and guardians observe the rules of the wards. They might also help with safety and hygiene, such as cleaning or bathing children.
- Emotional support: A pediatric nurse offers children together with their family emotional support.
Pediatric nurses operate in various settings, including surgical centers, hospitals, health clinics, and doctor’s offices.
Types of pediatric nurses
Registered nurses may select from numerous specialties of pediatric nursing. In a hospital, for example, pediatric nurses may operate in:
- Various chronic and acute conditions children general care.
- Life-threatening or critical conditions children critical care.
- Children are in general and critical care condition or who lately abandoned critical care intermediate care. In the task, a nurse closely monitors early symptoms that sickness is deteriorating and is ready to intervene fast.
- Children getting ready to go back to their school, home, and community rehabilitation for, and manage all remaining issues on health.
Other specialties of pediatric nursing types to include in your homework writing are:
- Oncology: A pediatric oncology nurse cares for cancer children. Pediatric oncology nurses dispense chemotherapy, give family education about cancer treatment challenges management, and closely collaborate with an oncologist to provide compassionate, quality care.
- Cardiology: A pediatric cardiovascular nurse cares for heart conditions children. Pediatric cardiovascular nurses work with complex cardiology requirements patients, the majority of which need surgical intervention. The nurses support families via treatment, offer post-surgery care, and educate families on the procedures and condition of a patient.
- Gastroenterology: A pediatric gastroenterology nurse cares for gastrointestinal disorders children. Pediatric gastroenterology nurses have special knowledge in liver disease, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn’s disease conditions. These nurses help in procedures such as endoscopies, collaborate with other medical professionals and gastroenterologists, and offer nutrition education.
- Neurology: A pediatric neurology nurse cares for spinal cord and brain disorders in children. They execute neurological assessments, help with diagnostic examinations like (EEGs) and electroencephalograms, and assist families to boost the life quality of a patient.
- Endocrinology: A pediatric endocrinology nurse cares for endocrine disorders, like diabetes, hormone imbalances, and thyroid disorders in children. These nurses closely observe blood sugar levels, provide HRT education, and assess patterns of growth.
How to become a pediatric nurse
Experience certification and education are the key steps to being a pediatric-focused nurse. To be a nurse in pediatrics, you must earn an (ADN) associate degree in nursing or a (BSN) bachelor of science in nursing degree as well as pass the (NCLEX) National Council Licensure Examination to obtain a registered nurse license.
Then, you should gain pediatric nursing experience. You may also consider being a CPN.
1. Get a bachelor’s or associate’s degree
A pediatric nurse may start with a bachelor’s or associate’s degree to learn about sleep, children, nutrition healthcare, and more factors that affect physical, cognitive, and emotional development.
2. Pass your NCLEX exam
A nursing graduate then should enroll in and pass the (NCLEX-RN) National Council Licensure Examination. The NCLEX-RN exam concentrates on four nursing areas of knowledge, including:
- Maintenance and health promotion
- Delivering proper patient care and physiological integrity
- Dealing with the nurse stresses and psychosocial integrity
- Effective, safe care environments
3. Be an RN
To operate as a nurse in pediatrics, you’ll have to be a registered nurse by state licensure application. You may try to get your first registered nurse job in an environment of pediatrics. This might provide a glance at the pediatric nurse’s life and what as a nurse you must know concerning the environment of pediatrics.
4. Get clinical experience
Getting clinical practice is a significant requirement of pediatric nurses. Once you’ve your state’s nursing board official licensure, you can start working as a registered nurse. Holding become a nurse in pediatrics vision, you must strive to get a job in nursing where you’ll treat young patients together with their loved ones. This can be the office of a family practice doctor, the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital, or a children’s community clinic. As per the (PNCB), Pediatric Nursing Certification Board you will require the following medical experience to be a PN CB’s certified nurse in pediatrics:
- 5 years or further as a pediatrics registered nurse and 3,000 pediatric nursing hours plus at the minimum 1,000 hours in the last 24 months or
- Pediatric clinical practice – At the minimum of 1,800 hours in the last 24 months
5. Pass your PNCB examination
The PNCB’s (CPNP-PC) Certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner – Primary Care certification shows proficiency in topics like illness management, health promotion, and health restoration. PNPs are authorized with extra responsibilities, including managing screenings on developments, prescribing medications, and giving immunizations. Usually, it takes 3-5 years to confer a degree in PNP.
Pediatric nurse work environment
A pediatric nurse can operate in various settings, and responsibilities can differ from one workplace to another. Some of the places to capture in your pediatric nursing essay include:
- Hospitals: A Pediatric nurse works in dedicated hospitals for children or in a hospital’s pediatrics departments. They also deal with oncology and ICU department children.
- Physicians’ Offices: Physician’s office pediatric nurses may be in charge of performing the initial medical assessment of a child, updating electronic records of patients, and obtaining medical test samples.
- Community Clinics: A pediatric nurse who works in community clinics can expect duties identical to the ones in physician offices.
- Surgical Centers: A pediatric nurse who specializes in surgery may operate in these health centers. They’ll need specialized certification to help with surgeries.
- Schools: A school typically employs a pediatric nurse to look after sick students and compile staff and student records for visual testing, immunizations, as well as other matters of health.
To conclude
Children’s nursing is an aggressive and rewarding profession that offers development and growth diverse opportunities. From specialized health centers and hospitals roles to research and teaching positions, pediatric nursing can make an important impact on children together with their family lives. With the correct skills, education, and training a pediatric nurse can thrive in this critical profession, fostering children’s healthcare betterment around the globe.
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